When you picture the Amazon rainforest, you likely imagine a vast, emerald sea of trees teeming with life. It’s a place of wonder, but its sheer size can make it hard to locate on a map. While the Amazon basin stretches across nine South American countries, the majority of this magnificent forest is found within the borders of Brazil.
In fact, the Brazilian Amazon is so enormous it covers nearly half of the country’s total land area. It’s a region that defines Brazil’s geography and ecology, home to an incredible array of plants and animals, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth.
The States That Make Up the Brazilian Amazon
So, where exactly is it? The Brazilian Amazon isn’t contained in just one place. Instead, it spans across nine states in the northern and central-western parts of the country. The most well-known of these is Amazonas, the largest state in Brazil, which contains the heart of the rainforest. Other key states include Pará, Acre, Rondônia, and Roraima. The city of Manaus, located in the state of Amazonas, is often considered the gateway to the rainforest and sits at the confluence of the dark Rio Negro and the pale, sandy-colored Amazon River.
Navigating the Rivers and Roads
Getting around the Brazilian Amazon is a unique experience. The forest is crisscrossed by the Amazon River and its countless tributaries, which act as the region’s natural highways. For many communities, boats are the primary mode of transportation. While there are some roads connecting major cities, the dense jungle often makes overland travel difficult. Most journeys into the deeper parts of the forest are undertaken by boat or small aircraft, offering a breathtaking perspective of the endless canopy below.
Why Its Location Matters for the Planet
The location of the Amazon in Brazil is not just a geographical fact; it’s a matter of global importance. This region plays a critical role in regulating the world’s climate by absorbing massive amounts of carbon dioxide. It’s also a reservoir of immense biodiversity. Knowing where the Amazon is helps us appreciate its scale and understand the significance of conservation efforts aimed at protecting this irreplaceable part of our world.
Ultimately, the Amazon rainforest is a defining feature of Brazil, a place of immense natural power and beauty that captivates the imagination. Its location across the northern part of the country makes it a central character in the story of Brazil itself.